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Rates current as of April 8, 2026. Always verify rates on the issuer’s website before applying.
Quick Answer

Rocket Mortgage ONE+ is the most accessible first-time buyer program: 1% down from you, 2% lender-paid grant, no PMI, for buyers earning 80% or less of area median income. Chase DreaMaker + the Chase Homebuyer Grant (up to $7,500 in select markets) is the best combination for buyers with branch access. For the lowest minimum credit score (580) with 3.5% down, any FHA-approved lender will work — Rocket, Better, and Pennymac are the top FHA lenders by volume.

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At a Glance

#ProductAwardLoan TypeRate RangeMin Down Payment
1 Rocket Mortgage ONE+ Program Our Top Pick Conventional only 1% borrower down + 2% Rocket-paid grant (3% total, no PMI) Apply →
2 Bank of America Community Affordable Loan Solution Also Excellent Conventional (CALS program) 0% Apply →
3 Chase DreaMaker Mortgage Best Value Conventional (DreaMaker program) 3% Apply →
4 New American Funding Pathway to Homeownership Worth Considering N/A 3.5% (FHA); 0% (VA); 3% (conventional) Apply →
5 PNC Bank HOME Grant Program Honorable Mention N/A 3% (conventional); 3.5% (FHA); 0% (VA, USDA) Apply →
Our Top Pick

Rocket Mortgage ONE+ Program

“1% buyer down payment + 2% Rocket grant = 3% equity, no PMI. For income ≤80% AMI. 620 min credit. Conventional loans only.”

Loan TypeConventional only
Min Down Payment1% borrower down + 2% Rocket-paid grant (3% total, no PMI)

What we like

  • 1% down from the borrower — Rocket pays the additional 2% as a grant (no repayment)
  • No private mortgage insurance (PMI) — Rocket waives PMI above the lender-contributed equity
  • For buyers earning 80% or less of area median income (AMI) — accessible to most first-time buyers in mid-income markets
  • 620 minimum credit score; standard Rocket Mortgage digital process
  • Can be as little as $3,000 down on a $300,000 home

Watch out for

  • Income limit: 80% of area median income — may exclude buyers in high-income households
  • Available for conventional loans only (not FHA, VA, or USDA)
  • Applies to primary residences only; investment properties and second homes not eligible
  • Limited to single-family homes, condos, and 2-unit properties
1% buyer down payment + 2% Rocket grant = 3% equity, no PMI. For income ≤80% AMI. 620 min credit. Conventional loans only.
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Rates as of April 8, 2026. Terms apply. Verify on issuer site.

Also Excellent
Bank of America Community Affordable Loan Solution

Bank of America Community Affordable Loan Solution

“0% down, 0% closing costs, no PMI, no minimum credit score. Select markets only (Charlotte, Dallas, Detroit, LA, Miami area). Verify at bankofamerica.com.”

Loan TypeConventional (CALS program)
Min Down Payment0%

What we like

  • 0% down payment — no down payment required
  • 0% closing costs for qualified borrowers in select markets
  • No mortgage insurance (PMI or MIP) required
  • No minimum credit score using alternative credit data (rent payment, utility payments considered)
  • Bank of America also offers a $10,000 Down Payment Grant in select markets separately

Watch out for

  • Only available in select markets — eligible cities include Charlotte, Dallas, Detroit, Los Angeles, and Miami (and their surrounding areas)
  • Targets minority communities: primarily designed for Black/African American and Hispanic/Latino homebuyers
  • Income must meet eligibility requirements for the area
  • Product availability and terms subject to program funding limits; verify at bankofamerica.com
0% down, 0% closing costs, no PMI, no minimum credit score. Select markets only (Charlotte, Dallas, Detroit, LA, Miami area). Verify at bankofamerica.com.
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Rates as of April 8, 2026. Terms apply. Verify on issuer site.

Best Budget

Chase DreaMaker Mortgage

“3% down, reduced PMI. Homebuyer Grant up to $7,500 in select markets. 620 min credit. Income ≤80% AMI. Existing Chase customers may get relationship rate discount.”

Loan TypeConventional (DreaMaker program)
Min Down Payment3%

What we like

  • 3% minimum down payment on a conventional loan
  • Reduced PMI rates compared to standard conventional loans
  • Chase Homebuyer Grant: up to $7,500 toward closing costs or down payment in eligible markets
  • Homebuyer education requirement — Chase provides guidance that improves long-term success
  • Can combine with Chase’s relationship rate discount for existing banking customers

Watch out for

  • $7,500 Homebuyer Grant only available in select markets — verify eligibility at chase.com before counting on it
  • Income limit: 80% of area median income for the property location
  • 620 minimum credit score — not available to borrowers with lower credit
  • Requires completion of a homebuyer education course
3% down, reduced PMI. Homebuyer Grant up to $7,500 in select markets. 620 min credit. Income ≤80% AMI. Existing Chase customers may get relationship rate discount.
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Rates as of April 8, 2026. Terms apply. Verify on issuer site.

Worth Considering

New American Funding Pathway to Homeownership

“Up to $6,000 DPA grant. 500 min credit score (FHA). NAF Cash for all-cash offers. Nationwide. Minority-community focus.”

Min Down Payment3.5% (FHA); 0% (VA); 3% (conventional)

What we like

  • Up to $6,000 in down payment and closing cost assistance (non-repayable grant)
  • Accepts credit scores as low as 500 for FHA loans and 580 for VA — lowest minimums for a major lender with grants
  • NAF Cash program enables all-cash offers (purchases at cash price, up to 60 days to finalize mortgage)
  • Nationwide availability; strong focus on minority and underserved communities
  • Combines with FHA, VA, and conventional loan products

Watch out for

  • Pathway grant availability and amount may vary by market and program funding
  • NAF Cash has an additional transaction fee (1.5%–3.5%) that should be factored into total cost
  • Customer reviews are mixed — some report slower closing timelines than initially quoted
Up to $6,000 DPA grant. 500 min credit score (FHA). NAF Cash for all-cash offers. Nationwide. Minority-community focus.
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Rates as of April 8, 2026. Terms apply. Verify on issuer site.

Reviewed

PNC Bank HOME Grant Program

“$5,000 HOME grant for low-income buyers. Up to $15,000 in FHA closing cost grants in select markets. 2,600+ branches. 640 min credit.”

Min Down Payment3% (conventional); 3.5% (FHA); 0% (VA, USDA)

What we like

  • $5,000 grant for low-to-moderate income buyers toward down payment or closing costs (non-repayable)
  • Also offers up to $10,000–$15,000 in closing cost grants for FHA loans in select PNC markets (Pittsburgh: up to $15,000; most other markets: up to $10,000)
  • 2,600+ PNC branches for in-person guidance
  • Full range of loan types including FHA, VA, conventional, and USDA
  • Homebuyer education resources and mortgage advisors available in branches

Watch out for

  • HOME Grant: income restrictions apply (must meet low-to-moderate income criteria for the area)
  • FHA closing cost grants only available in select PNC markets — verify at pnc.com
  • 640 minimum credit score for most loan types — slightly higher than FHA standard minimum of 580
  • Rates not prominently published; requires quote through branch or online application
$5,000 HOME grant for low-income buyers. Up to $15,000 in FHA closing cost grants in select markets. 2,600+ branches. 640 min credit.
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Rates as of April 8, 2026. Terms apply. Verify on issuer site.

Mortgage Rates for First-Time Home Buyers (2026) Buying Guide

Best Mortgage Rates for First-Time Home Buyers (2026)Photo by Monstera Production / Pexels

First-Time Home Buyer Guide: What to Know Before You Apply

Home Mortgages 101 (For First Time Home Buyers)
Home Mortgages 101 (For First Time Home Buyers)

The federal definition of a first-time home buyer is broader than most people expect: anyone who has not owned a primary residence in the past 3 years qualifies. This means you may qualify for first-time buyer programs even if you owned a home years ago.

Interest Rate Buy Downs - How It Works And Why You Should Ge
Interest Rate Buy Downs - How It Works And Why You Should Get It (Firs

Beyond lender programs, state and local housing agencies offer additional assistance:

FHA vs. Conventional: When Each Makes Sense

Choose FHA if: Your credit score is 580–619, or you have a higher debt-to-income ratio (up to 57%). The trade-off: FHA mortgage insurance (MIP) cannot be canceled if you put less than 10% down — it lasts the life of the loan. Choose Conventional if: Your credit score is 620+ and you can put at least 3% down. PMI on conventional loans can be canceled once you reach 20% equity, saving thousands over the life of the loan.

Mortgage Rate Context for First-Time Buyers (March 2026)

The 30-year fixed rate averaged 6.00% as of March 5, 2026 (Freddie Mac), down from 6.63% a year ago. FHA 30-year rates average slightly lower than conventional (around 5.75–6.05% APR) because of the MIP guarantee. VA rates are typically the lowest: around 5.375–5.70% as of March 2026. First-time buyers should get multiple rate quotes — studies consistently show that getting 2–3 quotes saves the average borrower $1,500–$3,000 over the life of the loan.

Dave Ramsey's 7 Tips For First-Time Home Buyers
Dave Ramsey's 7 Tips For First-Time Home Buyers

Frequently Asked Questions

What mortgage rates are available for first-time home buyers?
First-time buyers often qualify for special programs: FHA loans (3.5% down, more lenient credit), state housing authority loans with below-market rates, and USDA/VA loans for eligible buyers with 0% down. Many states offer down payment assistance programs up to $10,000-25,000 for first-time buyers. Check your state's housing finance agency for local programs before choosing a conventional loan.
What is the best loan type for a first-time home buyer?
FHA loans are best for buyers with credit scores 580-679 or less than 10% down — the lower credit threshold and predictable PMI make them accessible. Conventional loans are best for buyers with 620+ credit and 3-20% down — lower long-term cost when you reach 20% equity. VA loans are the best option for eligible veterans — 0% down, no PMI, and competitive rates.
What down payment assistance programs exist for first-time buyers?
Options vary by state and city: HUD-approved down payment assistance grants, state housing finance agency loans (forgivable after 5-10 years in the home), local community development programs, and some employer assistance programs. Check your state's housing finance agency website and HUD's resource locator. Many buyers don't know these programs exist and miss thousands in free down payment assistance.
How much house can I afford as a first-time buyer?
The general rule: your total housing payment (PITI — principal, interest, taxes, insurance) should be 25-28% of gross monthly income. With a $6,000/month gross income, target a total payment under $1,680. At 7% rate, a $200,000 mortgage costs roughly $1,330/month in P&I — add taxes and insurance for total cost. Use a mortgage calculator and work backward from your comfortable monthly payment.
Should I use a mortgage broker or go directly to a bank?
A mortgage broker shops your loan across many lenders simultaneously (10-20+ lenders) to find the best rate and terms for your profile — especially valuable for buyers with less-than-ideal credit or unusual income situations. Direct lenders (banks, credit unions) offer in-house loans only. Brokers typically save buyers 0.25-0.5% on the rate; the broker fee is often paid by the lender, not you.

How We Evaluate Financial Products

We compare financial products based on objective criteria: annual fees, APR ranges, rewards rates, sign-up bonuses, and key perks. We do not factor in issuer relationships or compensation when determining rankings. Products are ranked based on overall value for the target use case described on this page.

Rates and terms change frequently. We update these pages regularly, but always verify current rates directly on the issuer’s website before applying. APR ranges shown reflect the full possible range — your actual rate depends on your creditworthiness.

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